Dairy Cow

Validity of purulent vaginal discharge, esterase, luminometry, and bacteriological tests for diagnosing uterine infection in dairy cows
Validity of purulent vaginal discharge, esterase, luminometry, and bacteriological tests for diagnosing uterine infection in dairy cows

The laboraty test was the most accurate for detecting uterine infections in dairy cows, but it is not practical on farms. A simpler method called luminometry may be a useful alternative.

Jun 1, 2025

Randomized controlled trial of intrauterine cephapirin treatment in cows of 100 days in milk or more affected by reproductive tract diseases

Treating dairy cows with reproductive diseases significantly improved their chances of getting pregnant again, compared to cows with these diseases that weren’t treated.

Mar 2, 2025

Identification of the optimal diagnostic criteria combination for reproductive tract diseases in dairy cows of 100 days in milk or more

Two on-farm tests allowed to detect reproductive diseases in dairy cows, showing that cows with these conditions had lower chances of becoming pregnant compared to healthy cows.

Mar 1, 2025

Is prolonged luteal phase a problem in lactating Holstein cows?

Many dairy cows had long reproductive cycles not solely due to pregnancy loss, suggesting that extended luteal phase might be a common but overlooked feature in high-producing cows.

Oct 1, 2024

Validity of luminometry and bacteriological tests for diagnosing intramammary infection at dry-off in dairy cows

Laboratory and on-farm bacterial tests were fairly accurate at detecting udder infections in dairy cows before dry-off. However, a simpler test called luminometry did not perform well and isn’t reliable for this purpose.

Sep 1, 2024

Validation of a leg-mounted pedometer for the measurement of steps in lactating Holstein cows

A pedometer for dairy cows accurately tracked steps overall, but it tended to overcount movement — especially walking — by picking up any leg motion, even when the cow wasn’t actually walking.

Jan 1, 2024

Herd-level associations between the proportion of elevated prepartum nonesterified fatty acid concentrations and postpartum diseases, reproduction, or culling on dairy farms

Dairy herds with more cows showing high blood levels of nonesterified fatty acid before calving were more likely to have cows develop reproductive diseases and to have poor success at first insemination.

Jan 1, 2024

Research Review: Barriers and psychological impacts of euthanasia on Canadian dairy farmers

Feb 1, 2023

Methods used by Canadian dairy farmers for on-farm euthanasia and the emotions associated with the decision and the practice of euthanasia

Most farmers use firearms for euthanasia, but some methods are considered unacceptable, especially for younger animals. Farm owners typically make the euthanasia decision, with limited involvement from veterinarians or training. Many farmers feel emotional or anxious about euthanizing animals, and there are gaps in proper methods, training, and decision-making guidelines.

Feb 1, 2023

Randomized controlled trial assessing the impact of a combined treatment of insulin glargine and propylene glycol on the resolution of hyperketonemia and milk production in postpartum dairy cows

Overall, the combined treatment of insulin and glycol didn’t speed up recovery of dairy cows with low blood sugar and high ketone. However, first lactation cows treated with this combination recovered faster and produced more milk compared to those given the standard treatment alone (glycol).

Sep 1, 2022